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Conjugate Acids and Conjugate Bases - Lecture 3

The two acids and two bases involved in a Bronsted-Lowry equilibrium situation can be grouped into two conjugate acid-base pairs. A conju...



The two acids and two bases involved in a Bronsted-Lowry equilibrium situation can be grouped into two conjugate acid-base pairs.
A conjugate acid-base pair is two species that differ from each other only by one proton.


The two conjugate acid-base pairs in equations Eq.2.1. and Eq.2.2. above are:

Fig.2.1.


The conjugate base of an acid is the species that remains when an acid looses a proton. It is abbreviated CB. The conjugate acid of a base is the species formed when the base accepts a proton. It is abbreviated CA.

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